{"id":32,"date":"2018-07-20T16:20:34","date_gmt":"2018-07-20T16:20:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8009\/stories\/?p=32"},"modified":"2026-01-29T18:48:02","modified_gmt":"2026-01-29T18:48:02","slug":"what-is-grafting-in-forestry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is Grafting in Forestry? How It Works and Why Researchers Use It"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Our genetics research team shows how grafting helps them save years of time in their ongoing quest to advance the quality of our trees. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>GLENNVILLE, Georgia\u2014How do you convince a tree it\u2019s years\u2014maybe even decades\u2014older than it really is? Rayonier\u2019s genetics research team does it by using a technique called top grafting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The process shaves a massive amount of time off our advances in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rayonier.com\/stories\/how-foresters-use-controlled-pollination-to-improve-tree-performance\/\">tree genetics research<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\" height=\"662\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rayonier.com\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Timber-Top-Grafting.jpg\" alt=\"Timber Top Grafting\" class=\"wp-image-465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Timber-Top-Grafting.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Timber-Top-Grafting-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Timber-Top-Grafting-768x508.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Grafting a young, promising tree onto an older tree will make the shoot behave as though it is the age of the older tree. That allows seeds (from pine cones) to be produced years earlier.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Rather than waiting for a new seedling to mature to seed-producing age (about 7 years), our seed production team grafts our most promising trees with older trees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Top Grafting in the Treetops<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Climbing into aerial lifts to reach the treetops, the team fuses shoots (branch ends) from genetically superior young trees onto the end of the older trees\u2019 branches at the top of the crown. The young tree shoots then perform as though they are the age of the older trees. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This leads the promising new trees to produce seeds within the year, allowing us to plant and research how their progeny perform. The best performers from the seeds we plant will be selected for mass planting in our seed orchards. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Top Grafting Saves Years in Forestry Research\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mNh2vkiSd2k?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2>Pot Grafting Promising Trees<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Similar grafting techniques are then used on smaller rootstocks in a method called pot grafting. Once we select the ideal trees to use in an orchard, we want to get a whole lot of these trees in a short period of time so we can plant them and generate seeds that will be used throughout our ownership. We do this by attaching the shoots of the superior trees to potted trees, allowing our team to make hundreds of copies of the best trees in a matter of days. These will then be planted in the orchard, where trees are spaced farther apart to allow more branching\u2014and thus, more pinecones\u2014to produce millions of seeds. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rayonier.com\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Pot-Grafting-In-Timber-Genetic-Research.jpg\" alt=\"Pot Grafting for Genetic Research in Trees\" class=\"wp-image-466\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Pot-Grafting-In-Timber-Genetic-Research.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Pot-Grafting-In-Timber-Genetic-Research-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Pot-Grafting-In-Timber-Genetic-Research-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Pot grafting works just like top grafting, except its done with smaller, potted trees in our greenhouse.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Our genetics research team shows how grafting helps them save years of time in their ongoing quest to advance the quality of our trees.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ryn_post_video":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mW_rUlJK3Y4&feature=emb_logo"},"categories":[5,3,6],"tags":[11,9,13],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\r\n<title>How Grafting Saves Time and Improves Trees | Rayonier Inc.<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Our genetics research team shows how grafting helps them save years of time in their ongoing quest to advance the quality of our trees.\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How Grafting Saves Time and Improves Trees | Rayonier Inc.\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Our genetics research team shows how grafting helps them save years of time in their ongoing quest to advance the quality of our trees.\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Rayonier Stories\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-07-20T16:20:34+00:00\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-29T18:48:02+00:00\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rayonier.com\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Timber-Top-Grafting.jpg\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rfg\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rfg\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\r\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/\",\"name\":\"How Grafting Saves Time and Improves Trees | Rayonier Inc.\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-07-20T16:20:34+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-29T18:48:02+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/#\/schema\/person\/a9929146a1bb293ec150ab663b1f93db\"},\"description\":\"Our genetics research team shows how grafting helps them save years of time in their ongoing quest to advance the quality of our trees.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Stories\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Forestry\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/category\/forestry\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"What Is Grafting in Forestry? Ho&hellip;\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/\",\"name\":\"Rayonier Stories\",\"description\":\"Stories about Sustainable Forestry, the Role of Land Resources in Our Lives, and the People Behind the Forestry Industry\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/#\/schema\/person\/a9929146a1bb293ec150ab663b1f93db\",\"name\":\"rfg\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"rfg\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/author\/rfg\/\"}]}<\/script>\r\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"How Grafting Saves Time and Improves Trees | Rayonier Inc.","description":"Our genetics research team shows how grafting helps them save years of time in their ongoing quest to advance the quality of our trees.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"How Grafting Saves Time and Improves Trees | Rayonier Inc.","og_description":"Our genetics research team shows how grafting helps them save years of time in their ongoing quest to advance the quality of our trees.","og_url":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/","og_site_name":"Rayonier Stories","article_published_time":"2018-07-20T16:20:34+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-01-29T18:48:02+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.rayonier.com\/stories\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Timber-Top-Grafting.jpg"}],"author":"rfg","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rfg","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/","url":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/","name":"How Grafting Saves Time and Improves Trees | Rayonier Inc.","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-07-20T16:20:34+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-29T18:48:02+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/#\/schema\/person\/a9929146a1bb293ec150ab663b1f93db"},"description":"Our genetics research team shows how grafting helps them save years of time in their ongoing quest to advance the quality of our trees.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/what-is-grafting-in-forestry\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Stories","item":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Forestry","item":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/category\/forestry\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"What Is Grafting in Forestry? Ho&hellip;"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/#website","url":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/","name":"Rayonier Stories","description":"Stories about Sustainable Forestry, the Role of Land Resources in Our Lives, and the People Behind the Forestry Industry","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/#\/schema\/person\/a9929146a1bb293ec150ab663b1f93db","name":"rfg","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rfg"},"url":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/author\/rfg\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5045,"href":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32\/revisions\/5045"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forestrycareers.com\/stories\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}